Resignation vs dismissal: how much does the total change?
When a job ends in Guatemala, the package is not the same if you resign or if there is unjust dismissal. The large gap is usually severance (indemnización) (about 1 month of salary per year worked in this calculator's educational model).
Q6,000 · 2024-03-01 → 2026-03-01 · 0 unused vacation →
Resignation Q6,500 · Dismissal Q18,500 · gap Q12,000 (= Art. 82 severance).
This comparison helps you decide. Once you know your termination type, calculate the full amount (with prior notice and pending salaries) in the Guatemala settlement calculator.
Figures come from CalcuFast's simplified Labor Code model. They do not replace a signed finiquito or counsel. Confirm with HR, the Ministry of Labor, or a labor lawyer.
What this tool compares
| Item | Resignation (model) | Unjust dismissal (model) |
|---|---|---|
| Severance (Art. 82) | No (Q0) | Yes (~1 month × years) |
| Proportional Christmas bonus (aguinaldo) | Yes | Yes |
| Proportional Bono 14 | Yes | Yes |
| Unused vacation | Yes (days you enter) | Yes |
The difference between totals is almost always severance. Confirm constructive dismissal, mutual agreement, or other exit types with counsel.
Closed hero example (default)
Salary Q6,000 · start 2024-03-01 · end 2026-03-01 · 0 vacation (730 days = 2.00 years):
| Line | Resignation | Dismissal |
|---|---|---|
| Severance | Q0 | Q12,000 |
| Proportional aguinaldo | Q2,000 | Q2,000 |
| Proportional Bono 14 | Q4,500 | Q4,500 |
| Unused vacation | Q0 | Q0 |
| Total | Q6,500 | Q18,500 |
Gap Q12,000 = severance only. Aguinaldo/Bono 14 shift if you change the exit month.
More engine-locked scenarios
| Case | Resignation | Dismissal | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q6,000 · 2y · 0 vac (hero) | Q6,500 | Q18,500 | Q12,000 |
| Q5,000 · ~3y · 15 vac (2023-03-01→2026-03-01) | Q7,916.67 | Q22,930.37 | Q15,013.70 |
| Q10,000 · ~5y · 0 vac (2021-01-01→2026-01-01) | Q7,500 | Q57,527.40 | Q50,027.40 |
How to use it
- Enter your monthly salary in quetzales.
- Hire start and exit dates (the form default is already the CTR hero).
- Unused vacation days (ask HR if unsure).
- Compare both totals and the breakdown.
Severance (dismissal) ≈ monthly salary × (days worked ÷ 365)
Aguinaldo and Bono 14 ≈ (salary ÷ 12) × months in the matching period
Unused vacation ≈ (salary ÷ 30) × days remaining
Related calculators
- Guatemala severance (indemnización)
- Guatemala finiquito
- Guatemala liquidación
- Annual benefits Guatemala
- Aguinaldo · Bono 14 · Vacation pay
YMYL notice
Educational estimate based on a simplified Labor Code model. Not legal advice. Special cases (justified dismissal, commissions, garnishments) can change the result. Reviewed: September 2026.
FAQ
Under the usual voluntary-resignation model, no. On the hero Q6,000 × 2 years, resignation closes at Q6,500 (aguinaldo Q2,000 + Bono 14 Q4,500) with no severance. Still check unused vacation.
Q12,000: dismissal Q18,500 minus resignation Q6,500. That gap is exactly the engine's Art. 82 severance.
In this calculator, yes: both scenarios share benefits and only dismissal adds severance. Real cases may include other items or settlements.
Do not assume the same package. Justified dismissal has different rules: confirm the legal ground with counsel.