Colombia independent-contractor contributions 2026
On a personal-services contract, the contribution base is not 100% of the fee. Law 2277 of 2022 art. 89 sets it at 40% of the monthly contract value, without VAT. UGPP’s worked example: $5,000,000 → IBC $2,000,000 → $580,440.
Same example in the guide → · Employee 4%+4% contributions →
Fees $5,000,000 → IBC $2,000,000 → health $250,000 + pension $320,000 + class-I ARL $10,440 = $580,440.
Not UGPP advice. Own-account work and the Decree 0379 / Resolution 532 cost tables are out of scope.
How the IBC is built
IBC = min(max(fees_without_VAT × 40%, 1 minimum wage), 25 minimum wages)
The 40% does not allow cost deductions. The 1-SMMLV floor ($1,750,905 in 2026) applies only if you are already obligated (fees ≥ 1 SMMLV). The cap is 25 SMMLV ($43,772,625).
UGPP example: $5,000,000 → $580,440
| Line | Math | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly fees | $50,000,000 / 10 months | $5,000,000 |
| IBC | 5,000,000 × 40% | $2,000,000 |
| Health 12.5% | 2,000,000 × 0.125 | $250,000 |
| Pension 16% | 2,000,000 × 0.16 | $320,000 |
| Class-I ARL | 2,000,000 × 0.522% | $10,440 |
| Total | $580,440 |
UGPP treats it as mandatory when the contract is longer than one month. This page only uses class I (0.522%) from the official example.
No. An employee pays 4% + 4% on salary. A contractor pays 12.5% + 16% on 40% of fees.