How to calculate severance pay in Guatemala 2026
If you were dismissed or are leaving a job, the first question is usually: do I get indemnización, and how much? This guide covers the working formula, quetzal examples, and the difference versus liquidación/finiquito.
Short answer
The common Guatemala reference is:
1 month of salary for each year worked, proportional for months/days.
It usually applies to unjustified dismissal or constructive dismissal. Voluntary resignation normally does not include Art. 82 severance.
Use the calculator: Guatemala severance calculator
Formula
Severance = Monthly salary × (days worked ÷ 365)
Quick examples:
| Salary | Tenure | Severance (ref.) | |---|---|---| | Q5,000 | 1 year | Q5,000 | | Q5,000 | 3 years | Q15,000 | | Q8,000 | 2.5 years | Q20,000 |
When it applies
| Situation | Art. 82 severance | Proportional benefits | |---|---|---| | Unjust dismissal | Usually yes | Yes | | Voluntary resignation | No | Often yes | | Proven just-cause dismissal | No | Case-specific |
Also compare:
Full package checklist
Besides base severance, a settlement often includes:
- Unused vacation
- Proportional aguinaldo
- Proportional Bono 14
- Pending wages / overtime
Run the numbers with the same salary base so the pieces stay consistent.
Worked example
- Monthly salary: Q6,000
- Tenure: 2 years + 6 months (~912 days)
- Severance ≈ 6,000 × (912 ÷ 365) ≈ Q15,000
Then add proportional benefits if they apply to your exit date.
Common mistakes
- Using net salary instead of the agreed monthly base
- Ignoring partial years
- Mixing severance with resignation payouts
- Forgetting vacation / aguinaldo / Bono 14
- Treating the calculator as a court judgment
FAQ
Is indemnización the same as finiquito?
No. Severance is the Art. 82 piece for unjust dismissal. Finiquito/liquidación is the broader exit settlement.
What salary should I enter?
Prefer the average of recent ordinary wages when that matches your case.
Is this legal advice?
No. Educational estimate only. Confirm with Mintrab, labor counsel, or your formal settlement.